Kuti uvandudze kurongeka kwezvikamu mumechani machining, kazhinji zvinodikanwa kushandisa nzira mbiri: kudzikisa kukanganisa masosi uye kuita muripo wekukanganisa.Kushandisa nzira imwe chete kunogona kusasangana nemazvo anodiwa.Pazasi pane nzira mbiri dzinotsanangurwa pamwe chete nemashandisirwo adzo.
SOLUTION 1 : RUDUCING ERROR SOURCES
1. Deredza zvikanganiso zve geometric zve CNC muchina maturusi:CNC muchina maturusi anogona kunge aine akasiyana geometric zvikanganiso panguva yekushanda, senge zvikanganiso mugwara renjanji uye screw transmissions.Kuderedza zvikanganiso izvi, matanho anotevera anogona kutorwa:
• Gara uchichengetedza uye chengetedza chishandiso chemuchina, kusanganisira kuchenesa, kudzosa, uye kugadzirisa.
• Ita shuwa kuti kuomarara uye kurongeka kwejometri yemuchina weCNC muchina zvinosangana nezviyero zvakatarwa.
• Ita kururamisa kwacho uye nekumisikidza kweCNC muchina chishandiso.
2. Deredza thermal deformation kukanganisa:Thermal deformation ndiyo yakajairika sosi yekukanganisa mumakanika machining.Kuti uderedze thermal deformation kukanganisa, nzira dzinotevera dzinogona kutariswa:
• Dzora kugadzikana kwekushisa kwechishandiso chemuchina kudzivirira kuchinja kwekushisa kunokanganisa muchina wekushandisa uye workpiece.
• Shandisa zvinhu zvine deformation yakaderedzwa yemafuta, senge alloys ane kunaka kwekushisa kugadzikana.
• Shandisa zviyereso zvekutonhodza panguva yekugadzira machining, zvakadai sekupfapfaidza kutonhodza kana kutonhora kwenzvimbo.
3. Deredza kukanganisa kwekutevera kweiyo servo system: Kukanganisa kwekutevera mu servo system kunogona kutungamira mukudzikira kwekuita machining.Heano dzimwe nzira dzekudzikisa zvikanganiso zvekutevera mu servo system:
• Shandisa yakakwirira-chaiyo servo motors uye vatyairi.
• Gadzirisa maparamendi eiyo servo system kuti iwedzere kumhanyisa kwayo kupindura uye kugadzikana.
• Nguva dzose gadzirisa iyo servo system kuti ive nechokwadi chekururama kwayo uye kuvimbika.
4. Deredza kukanganisa kunokonzerwa nekudengenyeka uye kusakwana kusimba:Vibration uye kusakwana kuomarara kunogona kukanganisa machining kurongeka kwezvikamu.Funga zvinotevera kurudziro kuderedza zvikanganiso izvi:
• Kuvandudza kusimba kwemaitiro emuchina wekushandisa, zvakadai sekuwedzera uremu hwayo kana kusimbisa mubhedha wakaoma.
• Itai nhanho dzekudzikisa kuzunguzika, senge tsoka dzekuzunguza dzega kana mapedhi ekunyorovesa.
MARIPIRO YEMHOSVA:
1. Hardware muripo: Muripo weHardware unosanganisira kugadzirisa kana kushandura zviyero uye zvinzvimbo zvemichina yeCNC muchina chishandiso kuderedza kana kumisa zvikanganiso.Heano mamwe maitiro akajairika emuripo wehardware:
• Shandisa zvigadziriso zvekugadzirisa zvigadziriswe uye njanji dzekutungamira kwekugadzirisa zvakanaka panguva yekugadzira machining.
• Isa midziyo yekuripa, yakadai semawachi eshim kana zvinobatika zvinogoneka.
• Shandisai maturusi ekuyeresa akanyanya uye midziyo kuona nekugadzirisa kukanganisa kwechishandiso chemuchina nekukasika.
2. Muripo weSoftware: Muripo weSoftware inguva chaiyo-yenguva inosimba muripo nzira inowanikwa nekugadzira yakavharwa-loop kana semi-yakavharwa-loop servo control system.Matanho chaiwo anosanganisira:
• Shandisa ma sensors kuti uone nzvimbo chaiyo munguva-chaiyo panguva yekugadzira machining uye kupa mhinduro data kuCNC system.
• Enzanisa nzvimbo chaiyo nechinzvimbo chaunoda, verenga mutsauko, uye uibudise kune servo system yekudzora kufamba.
Muripo weSoftware une zvakanakira kuchinjika, kurongeka kwepamusoro, uye kudhura-kushanda, pasina chikonzero chekugadzirisa chimiro chemuchina weCNC muchina chishandiso.Kuenzaniswa nemuripo wehardware, muripo wesoftware unoshanduka uye unobatsira.Nekudaro, mumashandisirwo anoshanda, zvinowanzodiwa kuti utarise chaiwo machining zvinodiwa uye mamiriro emuchina uye kusarudza nzira yakakodzera kana kutora nzira yakazara yekuzadzisa iyo yakanyanya machining kunyatsoita.
Senyanzvi CNC machining fekitori, HY CNC yakazvipira kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza iko iko kwekugadzira.Kunyangwe iwe uchida zvikamu zvetsika, kugadzirwa kwakawanda, kana yakakwirira-chaiyo machining, tinogona kuzadzisa zvaunoda.Nekusarudza yedu CNC machining masevhisi, iwe unozobatsirwa kubva kune chaiwo machining, emhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwa, uye kuendesa kwakavimbika.Dzidza zvakawanda nezvedu, ndapota shanyawww.partcnc.com, kana kuonanahyluocnc@gmail.com.
